Pakalipano, mtundu wina wa "matsenga" wokutira ungagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo mwa "silicon" mu mphamvu ya dzuwa. Ngati ifika pamsika, ikhoza kuchepetsa kwambiri mtengo wa mphamvu ya dzuwa ndikubweretsa teknoloji pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mapanelo a dzuwa kuti atenge kuwala kwa dzuwa, ndiyeno kudzera mu mphamvu ya photovolt, kuwala kwa dzuwa kumatha kusinthidwa kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi - izi zimadziwika kuti mphamvu ya dzuwa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mapanelo a dzuwa a zinthu zazikulu ndi " silicon” .Ndi chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo kwa kugwiritsa ntchito silicon kuti mphamvu ya dzuwa sinakhale njira yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri yopangira magetsi.
Koma tsopano mtundu wina wa "matsenga" wokutira wapangidwa kunja kwa dziko ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa "silicon" kwa mphamvu ya dzuwa. Ngati ifika pamsika, ikhoza kuchepetsa kwambiri mtengo wa mphamvu ya dzuwa ndikubweretsa teknoloji kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.
Madzi a zipatso amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pigment
Mmodzi mwa mabungwe otsogola ofufuza pazamphamvu za Dzuwa ndi MIB-Solar Institute ku University of Milan Bicocca, Italy, yomwe pano ikuyesera zokutira mphamvu ya DSC Technology.DSC imayimira Solar Cell yomwe imakhudzidwa ndi utoto.
DSC Technology Mfundo yaikulu ya zokutira mphamvu ya dzuwa imeneyi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chlorophyll photosynthesis.Ofufuza amanena kuti pigment yomwe imapanga utoto imatenga kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi kuyambitsa mabwalo amagetsi omwe amalumikiza makina opangira magetsi kuti apange magetsi. gwiritsani ntchito madzi amtundu uliwonse wa zipatso kuti mugwiritse ntchito, dikirani ngati madzi a mabulosi abuluu, rasipiberi, mphesa zofiira.Mitundu yoyenera utoto ndi yofiira ndi yofiirira.
Selo la dzuwa lomwe limapita ndi zokutira limakhalanso lapadera.Imagwiritsa ntchito makina osindikizira apadera kuti isindikize nanoscale titanium oxide pa template, yomwe imamizidwa mu utoto wa organic kwa maola 24.Pamene zokutira zimakhazikika pa titaniyamu oxide, selo la dzuwa limapangidwa.
Zachuma, zosavuta, koma zosagwira ntchito
Ndiosavuta kukhazikitsa. Nthawi zambiri timawona ma solar panels aikidwa pa eaves, madenga, gawo limodzi la nyumbayo, koma utoto watsopano ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pagawo lililonse la nyumbayo, kuphatikiza magalasi, kotero ndizowonjezera. oyenerera maofesi a maofesi.M'zaka zaposachedwa, mawonekedwe akunja amitundu yonse ya nyumba zazitali zatsopano padziko lonse lapansi ndi oyenera kupaka mphamvu ya dzuwa yamtunduwu.Tengani nyumba ya UniCredit ku Milan monga chitsanzo.Khoma lake lakunja limatenga gawo lalikulu la nyumbayo.Ngati itakutidwa ndi utoto wopangira mphamvu ya dzuwa, imakhala yotsika mtengo kwambiri potengera kupulumutsa mphamvu.
Pankhani ya mtengo, penti yopangira magetsi imakhalanso "yachuma" kuposa mapanelo. Kupaka mphamvu ya dzuwa kumawononga gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu a silicon, chinthu chachikulu cha solar panels. zonsezi ndi zotsika mtengo komanso zopangidwa mochuluka.
Ubwino wa zokutira sikuti ndi wotsika mtengo, komanso umakhala wosinthika kwambiri ndi chilengedwe kuposa mapanelo a "silicon". Amagwira ntchito nyengo yoipa kapena yamdima, monga mvula kapena m'bandakucha kapena madzulo.
Zoonadi, mtundu uwu wa zokutira mphamvu za dzuwa umakhalanso ndi zofooka, zomwe sizikhala zolimba ngati bolodi la "silicon", ndipo mphamvu yoyamwitsa imakhala yochepa kwambiri.Mapulaneti a dzuwa amakhala ndi alumali zaka 25, ofufuza adatero. Zomwe zidapangidwa ndi mphamvu zadzuwa zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa zaka 30-40 zapitazo zikugwirabe ntchito mpaka pano, pomwe moyo wamapangidwe a utoto wamagetsi adzuwa ndi zaka 10-15 zokha; Ma solar amathandizira 15 peresenti, ndipo zokutira zopangira magetsi zimakhala pafupifupi theka lamphamvu, pafupifupi 7 peresenti.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-18-2021